Gut. 2020
Metabolic disorders represent a growing worldwide health challenge due to their dramatically increasing prevalence. The gut microbiota is a crucial actor that can interact with...
Front Immunol. 2020;11:1827
Among numerous molecules found in the gut ecosystem, quorum sensing (QS) molecules represent an overlooked part that warrants highlighting. QS relies on the...
Gastroenterology. 2020;159(6):2193-202 e5
BACKGROUND & AIMS : Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic gastrointestinal disease resulting from the dysfunctional interplay between genetic...
Sci Transl Med. 2020;12(566)
Metabolism of tryptophan by the gut microbiota into derivatives that activate the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) contributes to intestinal homeostasis. Many...
Biochimie. 2020;178:124-36
Although the jejunum is the main intestinal compartment responsible for lipid digestion and absorption, most of the studies assessing the impact of dietary lipids...
Cell Host Microbe. 2020;28(3):390-401 e5
The ecological dynamics underlying the coexistence between antagonistic populations of bacteria and their viruses, bacteriophages (phages), in the...
Cell Metab. 2020;32(4):514-23
The gut microbiota is implicated in immune system functions. Regulation of the metabolic processes occurring in immune cells is crucial for the maintenance of...
Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2020
L-Tryptophan is an essential amino acid required for protein synthesis. It undergoes an extensive and complex metabolism along several pathways, resulting in many...
Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(24)
BACKGROUND : Since acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL) profiling has been described in the gut of healthy subjects and patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD),...
Mol Metab. 2020;39:101007
OBJECTIVE : Obesity is characterized by systemic and low-grade tissue inflammation. In the intestine, alteration of the intestinal barrier and accumulation of...
Arthritis Res Ther. 2019;21(1):252
Background : Intra-articular adipose tissues (IAATs) are involved in osteoarthritis (OA) pathophysiology. We hypothesize that mesenchymal cells residing...
Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2019;37 Suppl 120(5):48-56
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most com- mon age-related chronic and disabling joint disease. Long considered to be a “wear and tear”...
Arthritis Res Ther. 2019;21(1):18
Background : Accumulation of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) is involved in age-related osteoarthritis (OA). Glyoxalase (Glo)-1 is the main enzyme...
J Infect Dis. 2019
Human bronchial epithelial cells play a key role in airway immune homeostasis. We hypothesized that these sentinel cells can remember a previous contact with pathogen...
J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2019;185:150-62
Insulin resistance is frequently present in patients with glucocorticoid (GC) excess (Cushing's syndrome) or treated with high doses of GCs....
Diabetes. 2019;68(1):95-108
Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes are characterized by deficient insulin secretion and decreased beta-cell mass. Thus, regenerative strategies to increase...
Diabetes. 2019;68(2):305-17
Widely used for their anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties, glucocorticoids are nonetheless responsible for the development of diabetes and...
Hum Mol Genet. 2019;28(19):3211-8
The persistent Mullerian duct syndrome (PMDS) is a 46,XY disorder of sexual development characterized by the persistence of Mullerian duct derivatives,...